Saskatoon
Bicycle Plan good for cyclists, motorists and pedestrians By Darrell
Noakes, CAN-BIKE National Examiner Saskatoon
is one of the best cities in Canada for riding a bicycle. Toronto may
have received awards as one of the top 10 bicycle-friendly cities in North
America, but visitors from that city say that they prefer riding here.
Census data prove it, too. Obviously, we're doing something right. Although
some people call it the "bike path" plan, the plan adopted by
city council in December is much more comprehensive than a simple "paint
and path" approach. People tend
to think of bicycling in terms of paths and bike lanes. They think that
cyclists will be safer - and other drivers will be happier - if cyclists
are kept off the streets. Cyclists
fare best when they act and are treated as drivers of vehicles. They have
fewer crashes. Other drivers know what to expect. Traffic moves more efficiently.
Most people
don't realize that facilities intended to separate cyclists from other
traffic actually increase the likelihood of collision. Cyclists
using sidewalks, bike lanes and bike-paths have nearly three times as
many collisions with automobiles as cyclists using the roadways. If cyclists
happen to be using these facilities on the "wrong" side of the
road, they are at least 10 times more likely to be injured. That's because
most collisions - and the most serious injuries - happen at intersections.
Paths and trails may help cyclists avoid intersections with low probability
of collision, but nearly always dump cyclists into traffic where the risk
is highest. Drivers expect
to encounter traffic, including bicycles, in predictable places. When
you force cyclists to become unpredictable, by encouraging them to use
separate facilities and behave as pedestrians, you increase their likelihood
of injury. Some claim
that separate facilities help traffic flow more freely. This makes it
sound as though other drivers have superior rights to cyclists. Traffic
law gives everyone equal rights in the transportation system. When everyone
follows the same rules, traffic flows more freely. For leisure
travel, pathways offer a relaxing and serene escape. If you have a destination
or purpose to your trip, they rarely take you where you want to go and
seldom as efficiently as any roadways in the area. Claims of
reduced automobile use make great arguments for lobbying governments to
spend more money on facilities, but they've never been shown to be true.
Automobile use rises, and bicycle use does not, regardless of how much
effort is put into bicycle facilities. Activists point to increased bicycle
traffic in bike lanes, but fail to note that these are the same cyclists
that used to ride somewhere else. There may be reasons to build bike lanes,
including attracting cyclists from less desirable routes, but increased
commitment to bicycling is not one of them. There are other factors that
convince people to drive less and cycle more, and the city's new plan
addresses these factors realistically. The comprehensive
bicycle plan approved by Saskatoon City Council shows foresight not because
of what it says about our city's trail network, but because of its approach
to making sure that all aspects of our transportation infrastructure work
together to serve the needs of our community. The plan is posted on the
City's Web site (www.city.saskatoon.sk.ca). The fundamental
principle of the new bicycle plan is: "Every street is a cycling
street." This is more than just a policy statement. Our civic professionals
understand how and why people travel, and they know that bicycling improves
the quality of life for everyone in the city. The city's
bicycle plan addresses many of the problems that cyclists currently face.
It'll also contribute to better interactions among cyclists, pedestrians
and motorized traffic. If the plan is well implemented, we'll see more
cyclists on the streets, not just on the trails. Exerpts
from the editorial published December 21, 2002: Bike
path plan shows foresight ...Between
the city and the Meewasin Valley Authority, Saskatoon's bike trails
have been slowly expanding over the past couple of decades and walkways
... have been widened to make it easier and safer for Saskatoon residents
to ride their bikes.... That's
where the city's extended network of trails comes in. By separating
cyclists from drivers, they help prevent serious accidents and increase
the comfort level of both. They also ensure traffic flows more freely.... While it
is clear that separate and safe bike trails are needed to convince people
to consider parking their cars and pedaling their way to work, there
will always be a need to move vehicles more efficiently. Traffic already
backs up along congested roadways during rush hours, demonstrating the
need for more roads and bridges. Source: www.canada.com/saskatoon Another
article, wrtten by an S-P columnist: Plan
for bicycle amenities receives City's approval
Saskatoon Star-Phoenix, Thursday, January 9, 2003
The following Viewpoint article was published in the Saskatoon Star-Phoenix
newspaper, in response to an editorial which ran Saturday, December 21,
2002.
(unfortunately, the editorial no longer is available in the site's archives)
Art Robinson, Special to the Saskatoon Sun, Sunday,
January 05, 2003
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